Recombinant human ADPRS (ADP-ribosyl-acceptor hydrolase 3, or ARH3), full length encompassing amino acids 2-363(end). This construct contains an N-terminal His-tag (6xHis). This protein was affinity purified.
40 mM Tris-HCl, pH 8.0, 110 mM NaCl, 2.2 mM KCl, 20% glycerol, and 3 mM DTT
MW
40 kDa
Amino Acids
2-363(end)
Genbank #
NM_017825.3
UniProt #
Q9NX46
Tag(s)
N-terminal His-Tag
Background
ADPRS, also known as ADP-ribosyl-acceptor hydrolase 3 or ARH3, is part of the DNA damage response machinery, and removes ADP-ribose from serine residues in a Mg2+-dependent manner. It acts sequentially to PARG (poly(ADP-ribose) glycohydrolase) and it has a protective role by decreasing the levels of PAR in the cell, which stops mitochondria from releasing PAR-driven AIF (apoptosis inducing factor). Mutations that result in loss of function of this protein lead to CONDSIAS (stress-induced childhood-onset neurodegeneration with variable ataxia and seizures), a disease with multiple clinical expressions. The development and use of ADPRS inhibitors allows us a better understanding of the DNA damage response pathway and opens new avenues for cancer treatment.
Storage/Stability
At least 6 months at -80°C.
Assay Conditions
Various concentrations of ARH3 were incubated at room temperature with 4 µM TFMU-ADPr (substrate) and the fluorogenic product was measured after 1 hour (λexcitation: 385 nm / λemission: 502 nm).
Instructions for Use
Thaw on ice and gently mix prior to use. DO NOT VORTEX. Perform a quick spin before opening. Aliquot into small volumes and flash freeze for long term storage. Avoid multiple freeze/thaw cycles.
Applications
Useful for the study of enzyme kinetics, screening inhibitors, and selectivity profiling.