Human IL-8 Recombinant

Catalog #
90258-B
$205 *
Size: 25 µg
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Description

Recombinant human Interleukin-8 is a disulfide-linked monomer protein consisting of 78 amino acid residues, migrates as an approximately 9 kDa protein under non-reducing and reducing conditions in SDS-PAGE. Optimized DNA sequence encoding Human Interleukin-8 mature chain was expressed in E. coli.

Synonyms
IL-8, Interleukin 8, CXCL8, TSG-1, IL8
Product Info
Storage and Usage
Citations
Species
Human
Host Species/Expression System
E. coli
Purity
≥95% by SDS-PAGE and HPLC
Format
lyophilized protein
Formulation
Lyophilized from a 0.2 µm filtered PBS solution, pH 7.0
MW
9 kDa
Endotoxin Level
<0.1 ng/µg (1 EU/µg), using the LAL gel clot method.
Amino Acids
23–99
Biological Activity
Activity was determined by the ability to chemoattract human pheripheral blood monocytes was found to be in the range of 25.0-100.0 ng/ml.
Genbank #
P10145
UniProt #
P10145
Background
IL-8 is produced by stimulated monocytes but not by tissue macrophages or T-lymphocytes. In many cell types the synthesis of IL-8 is strongly stimulated by IL-1 and TNF-alpha. In human skin fibroblasts, the expression of IL-8 is enhanced by Leukoregulin.The expression of IL-8 from resting and stimulated human blood monocytes is up-regulated by IL-7. In chondrocytes, the synthesis of IL-8 is stimulated by IL1-beta TNF-alpha and bacterial lipopolysaccharides. In human astrocytes, the synthesis and secretion of IL-8 is induced by IL-1 and TNF-alpha. The IL-8 receptor (CD128) is a dimeric glycoprotein consisting of a 59 kDa and a 67 kDa subunit. It is expressed in many different cell types including those not responding to IL-8. The biological activities of IL-8 resemble those of a related protein, NAP-2. IL-8 differs from all other cytokines in its ability to specifically activate neutrophil granulocytes. In neutrophils, IL-8 causes a transient increase in cytosolic calcium levels and the release of enzymes from granules. IL-8 also enhances the metabolism of reactive oxygen species and increases chemotaxis and the enhanced expression of adhesion molecules. Pre-activation by IL-3 is required to render basophils and neutrophils susceptible to further activation by IL-8. Native human IL-8, generated by the proteolytic removal of the signal peptide and propeptide, has a calculated molecular mass of approximately 8 kDa.
References
Orjalo, A., et al. 2009. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 106:17030-5.
2. Stillie, R.M., et al. J. Leukoc. Biol., Sep 2009, 86: 529 - 543.
3. Bautista, M.V., et al. J. Immunol., Aug 2009, 183: 2159 - 2166.