Recombinant human nucleosome complex consisting of 147 bp DNA (PCR) and 2 molecules each of histones H2A, encompassing amino acids 2-130(end), H2B encompassing amino acids 2-126(end), H3 encompassing amino acids 2-136(end), and H4 encompassing amino acids 2-103(end). Each histone construct contains an N-terminal His-tag (6xHis). The recombinant complex was affinity purified.
Nucleosomes, formed of histones, are basic units of chromatin and play a central role in DNA compacting and organization within the nucleus of eukaryotic cells. Nucleosomes positioning along the DNA allows access to transcription factors and regulatory proteins to specific regions, influencing whether a gene is turned on or off. Enzymes involved in transcriptional regulation, in DNA replication, or in DNA damage responses can modify histones through phosphorylation, acetylation, methylation, and more. Therefore, nucleosomes can be used as substrate for these enzymes, among other uses.
Thaw on ice and gently mix prior to use. DO NOT VORTEX. Perform a quick spin before opening. Aliquot into small volumes and flash freeze for long term storage. Avoid multiple freeze/thaw cycles.
Applications
Substrate for histone methyltransferase assays. Ideal for screening small molecular inhibitors of histone methyltransferases for drug discovery and HTS applications.
Shipping Temperature
-80°C
Notes
The concentration of this product is determined by Bradford and represents only the protein concentration.